About Longleaf Campground — Congaree National Park
The largest intact old-growth bottomland hardwood forest in the eastern US is home to some of the tallest trees
east of the Mississippi. Congaree National Park protects a primeval floodplain forest with towering loblolly
pines, tupelos, and the world-famous synchronous firefly displays that rival those of the Great Smokies.
Highlights
- Synchronous firefly events in late May/early June
- Champion trees — many are national record-holders
- Elevated Boardwalk Trail through ancient forest
- Paddling the Cedar Creek canoe trail
- One of the quietest natural soundscapes in the East
Directions & How to Get There
From Columbia, SC: Take I-77 S to Exit 5, then SC-48 E (Bluff Rd) for 6 miles, then south on Old Bluff Rd for 1
mile to the park entrance. From I-26: Take I-77 S from Columbia. The park is 20 miles southeast of Columbia.
Nearby Attractions
- Boardwalk Trail (1.8-mile loop from visitor center)
- Cedar Creek Canoe Trail (15 miles)
- Bluff Trail
- Columbia, SC (20 mi)
- Sesquicentennial State Park (15 mi)
Insider Tips
- Synchronous firefly event permits required in late May — extremely competitive lottery
- Flooding is common after heavy rains — check conditions before visiting
- Venomous snakes (cottonmouths, copperheads) are present — stay on trails
- Paddling the Cedar Creek canoe trail through ancient cypresses is extraordinary
Best Time to Visit
Best months: October–May (avoid summer heat and bugs)
Season: Year-round
Access difficulty: Easy access
What to Pack for South Carolina Camping
- Navigation: downloaded offline maps, compass, and GPS device
- Water: at least 3 liters per person per day (more in desert parks)
- Food: bear canister or use provided bear boxes where required
- Shelter: 3-season tent, rain fly, and ground tarp
- Clothing: moisture-wicking base layers, insulating mid-layer, waterproof shell
- First aid kit: including blister treatment, pain reliever, and any personal medications
- Sun protection: SPF 50 sunscreen, wide-brim hat, UV-blocking sunglasses
- Lighting: headlamp with extra batteries, lantern for camp
- Safety: whistle, emergency bivy, and knowledge of your emergency exit route